Summer Functions

Date

Function Signature Description
DATE DATE(year, month, day) → date Build a date from year, month, and day
DATEADD DATEADD(date, days) → date Add N days to a date
DATEDIFF DATEDIFF(date1, date2) → decimal Number of days between two dates
DATEFORMAT DATEFORMAT(date, format) → string Format a date as a text string
DAY DAY(date) → integer Extract the day of month from a date
DAYS DAYS(end_date, start_date) → decimal Days from start_date to end_date (end − start)
DAYS360 DAYS360(start_date, end_date) → integer Days between dates using 30-day months (360-day year)
DAYS_AGO DAYS_AGO(date) → decimal Number of days since a date
EDATE EDATE(date, months) → date Add N calendar months to a date
EOMONTH EOMONTH(date, months) → date Last day of the month N months from a date
HOUR HOUR(datetime) → integer Extract the hour (0–23) from a datetime
ISOWEEK ISOWEEK(date) → integer ISO week number from a date
MINUTE MINUTE(datetime) → integer Extract the minute (0–59) from a datetime
MONTH MONTH(date) → integer Extract the month number (1–12) from a date
NOW NOW() → datetime Return the current date and time
QUARTER QUARTER(date) → integer Extract the quarter number (1–4) from a date
STARTOFMONTH STARTOFMONTH(date) → date First day of the month for a date
STARTOFWEEK STARTOFWEEK(date) → date First day (Monday) of the week for a date
STARTOFYEAR STARTOFYEAR(date) → date First day of the year for a date
TODAY TODAY() → date Return today's date
WEEKDAY WEEKDAY(date) → integer Day of week number (1=Mon) from a date
WORKDAY WORKDAY(date, days) → date Add N business days to a date
WORKDAYS WORKDAYS(date1, date2) → integer Number of weekdays between two dates
YEAR YEAR(date) → integer Extract the year from a date
YEARFRAC YEARFRAC(start_date, end_date) → decimal Fractional years between two dates (actual/365.25)

Logic

Function Signature Description
AND AND(bool, …) → boolean True if all arguments are true
COALESCE COALESCE(value, …) → string Return the first non-blank value from a list
FIRST FIRST(type, value, …) → string Return the first matching value of a given type from a list
IF IF(condition, then, else_) → string Return one value if a condition is true, another if false
ISBLANK ISBLANK(value) → boolean True if a value is blank or empty
ISEQUAL ISEQUAL(value, …) → boolean True if all values are equal (strings trimmed before comparison)
ISERROR ISERROR(value) → boolean True if a value is an error
NOT NOT(bool) → boolean Negate a boolean value
OR OR(bool, …) → boolean True if any argument is true
VALID VALID(value) → string Return the value if valid, blank otherwise

Numeric

Function Signature Description
ABS ABS(number) → decimal Absolute value of a number
AVG AVG(number, …) → decimal Average of a list of numbers
CEIL CEIL(number) → integer Round up to the nearest integer
CLAMP CLAMP(number, min, max) → decimal Constrain a value to a min/max range
COL COL(index) → string Value of the column at the given 1-based source-file index for the current row
COUNT COUNT(value, …) → integer Count the number of non-blank values
CUMSUM CUMSUM({col}) → decimal Running sum of a column from the first sorted row through the current row
CUMSUM_GROUP CUMSUM_GROUP({col}) → decimal Running sum of a column within the current group, resetting at each new group
EXP EXP(number) → decimal e raised to a power
FIRSTROW FIRSTROW({col}) → string Value of a column on the first row in sort order
FLOOR FLOOR(number) → integer Round down to the nearest integer
GROUP_TOTAL GROUP_TOTAL({col}) → decimal Sum of the column's values within the current group (falls back to dataset total when not grouped)
ISEVEN ISEVEN(number) → boolean True if number is even
ISODD ISODD(number) → boolean True if number is odd
LASTROW LASTROW({col}) → string Value of a column on the last row in sort order
LN LN(number) → decimal Natural logarithm (base e)
LOG LOG(number, base) → decimal Logarithm with arbitrary base
MARGIN MARGIN(revenue, cost) → percentage Gross margin: (revenue − cost) / revenue
MARKUP MARKUP(revenue, cost) → percentage Markup over cost: (revenue − cost) / cost
MAX MAX(number, …) → decimal Return the maximum value
MEDIAN MEDIAN(number, …) → decimal Middle value of a set of numbers
MIN MIN(number, …) → decimal Return the minimum value
MOD MOD(number, divisor) → decimal Remainder after dividing number by divisor
MROUND MROUND(number, multiple) → decimal Round to nearest multiple
PERCENTOF PERCENTOF(part, total) → decimal Percentage of part relative to total (0–100)
PERCENT_GROUP PERCENT_GROUP({col}) → percentage Row value as a percentage of the group total (falls back to dataset total when not grouped)
PERCENT_TOTAL PERCENT_TOTAL({col}) → percentage Row value as a percentage of the column total across the full dataset
PERCHANGE PERCHANGE(value1, value2) → percentage Percent change from value1 to value2: (value2 − value1) / value1
POW POW(base, exp) → decimal Raise a base to an exponent
PREV PREV({col}, default) → string Value from the previous row in sort order. PREV() = self; PREV(col) = other column; optional second arg sets the first-row default (0 if omitted)
PRODUCT PRODUCT(number, …) → decimal Multiply a list of numbers
PROFIT PROFIT(revenue, cost) → decimal Gross profit: revenue − cost
PRORATA PRORATA({col}, value) → decimal Allocates value proportionally: value × (col / TOTAL(col))
PRORATA_GROUP PRORATA_GROUP({col}, value) → decimal Allocates value proportionally within the current group: value × (col / GROUP_TOTAL(col))
ROLLUP ROLLUP({col}, which) → decimal Pre-computed aggregate for a column: total/sum, avg/mean, min, max, count, median, distinct, rows, empty, error
which: avg | count | distinct | empty | error | max | median | min | rows | sum | total
ROUND ROUND(number, digits) → decimal Round a number to N decimal digits
ROUNDDOWN ROUNDDOWN(number, digits) → decimal Round toward zero to N decimal places
ROUNDUP ROUNDUP(number, digits) → decimal Round away from zero to N decimal places
ROW ROW() → integer 1-based position of the current row in sort order
SIGN SIGN(number) → integer Return 1, 0, or -1 based on the sign of a number
SQRT SQRT(number) → decimal Square root of a number
SUM SUM(number, …) → decimal Sum a list of numbers
TOTAL TOTAL({col}) → decimal Sum of all values in the column across the full dataset
TRUNC TRUNC(number, digits) → decimal Truncate a number to N decimal digits

String

Function Signature Description
ALPHA ALPHA(text) → string Extract the first contiguous run of letter characters from text
CHAR CHAR(code) → string Character from a Unicode code point
CLEAN CLEAN(text) → string Remove non-printable characters from text
CODE CODE(text) → integer Unicode code point of the first character
CONCAT CONCAT(text, …) → string Join two or more text values
CONTAINS CONTAINS(text, search) → boolean True if text contains the search string
CURRENCY CURRENCY(value) → string Return the ISO 4217 currency code for a money column or country code
DATEPARSE DATEPARSE(text, format) → date Parse a text string into a date using a format pattern
DESLUGIFY DESLUGIFY(text) → string Convert a slug (hyphens/underscores) into title-case words
ENDSWITH ENDSWITH(text, suffix) → boolean True if text ends with the given suffix
FIND FIND(text, search) → integer Position of search string within text (0 if not found)
GET GET(source, part) → string Extract a named component from a typed value (country, currency, state, email, url, or name)
part: code | code2 | code3 | complete_name | currency | domain | family | first | first_last | full_domain | given | last | last_first | middle | name | nickname | path | phonetic | prefix | proto | querystring | suffix | surname | tld | username
JOIN JOIN(sep, text, …) → string Join text values with a separator
LEFT LEFT(text, n) → string First N characters of text
LEN LEN(text) → integer Number of characters in text
LOWER LOWER(text) → string Convert text to lowercase
NAME NAME(source, part) → string Extract a component from a person's name (given, family, middle, prefix, suffix, nickname, first_last, last_first, complete_name, phonetic)
part: complete_name | family | first | first_last | given | last | last_first | middle | nickname | phonetic | prefix | suffix | surname
NUMBERVALUE NUMBERVALUE(text) → decimal Parse a text string as a number
NUMERIC NUMERIC(text) → decimal Extract the longest numeric value (ignoring commas) from text
PADLEFT PADLEFT(text, width, char) → string Left-pad text to a fixed width
PADRIGHT PADRIGHT(text, width, char) → string Right-pad text to a fixed width
PROPER PROPER(text) → string Capitalize the first letter of each word
RAW RAW({col}) → string Original source string for the column exactly as loaded from file
REGEXEXTRACT REGEXEXTRACT(text, pattern) → string Extract the first regex match (or capture group) from text
REGEXMATCH REGEXMATCH(text, pattern) → boolean True if text matches a regular expression
REGEXREPLACE REGEXREPLACE(text, pattern, replacement) → string Replace regex matches in text with a replacement string
REGION REGION(postal_code, country) → string State/province code from a postal code (USA or CAN)
REJOIN REJOIN(sep, string, part, …) → string Split string on sep, extract the numbered parts (1-based), and rejoin them with sep
REPEAT REPEAT(text, count) → string Repeat text N times
REPLACE REPLACE(text, search, replacement) → string Replace occurrences of search text with replacement
REVERSE REVERSE(text) → string Reverse the characters in a text string
REVERSE_JOIN REVERSE_JOIN(sep, string) → string Split string on sep, reverse the parts, and rejoin with sep
RIGHT RIGHT(text, n) → string Last N characters of text
SLICE SLICE(text, start, end) → string Substring from start to end position
SLUGIFY SLUGIFY(text) → string Convert text to a slug (lowercase, underscores, ASCII)
SLUGIFY_SEP SLUGIFY_SEP(text, sep) → string Convert text to a slug using a custom separator character
SPLIT SPLIT(text, delim, n) → string Nth token from splitting text by a delimiter
STARTSWITH STARTSWITH(text, prefix) → boolean True if text starts with the given prefix
TEXT TEXT(number, format) → string Format a number as text using a format string
TRIM TRIM(text) → string Remove leading and trailing whitespace
UPPER UPPER(text) → string Convert text to uppercase
WNTR SPRG SUMR AUTM

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